研究方向
Fc epsilon RIA/FCER1A 蛋白作为专为免疫球蛋白 epsilon/IgE 设计的高亲和力受体占据中心地位,充当骨髓细胞中 IgE 效应器功能的关键介质。与 IgE 结合并随后与抗原/过敏原交联后,它会激活诱导骨髓细胞活化和分化的信号传导途径。特别是在肥大细胞、嗜碱性粒细胞和嗜酸性粒细胞上,Fc epsilon RIA 会触发血管活性胺、脂质介质和细胞因子的分泌,从而促进炎症反应、组织重塑和针对微生物的细胞毒性。这种精心策划的反应构成了对过敏原的立即超敏反应的一部分,充当针对蠕虫寄生虫、病原菌和毒液毒性的宿主防御机制。然而,当失调时,这种受体可能会导致有害且危及生命的过敏和过敏反应。在结构上,它以四聚体形式存在,包含一条 α 链、一条 β 链和两条二硫键连接的 γ 链,并通过 CH3 区域与 IGHE 相互作用。
After reconstitution, the protein solution is stable at -20℃ for 3 months, at 2-8℃ for up to 1 week.未开盖的干粉蛋白在 -20°C至-80°C可保存12个月;
复溶之后,蛋白溶液在-20°C及以下可保存3个月,在2-8℃可保存1周。
背景信息
FCER1A is the alpha subunit of the immunoglobulin epsilon receptor (IgE receptor). IgE receptor is a high affinity IgE receptor which plays a central role in allergic disease, coupling allergen and mast cell to initiate the inflammatory and immediate hypersensitivity responses that are characteristic of disorders such as hay fever and asthma. The allergic response occurs when 2 or more IgE receptors are crosslinked via IgE molecules that in turn are bound to an allergen (antigen) molecule. A perturbation occurs that brings about the release of histamine and proteases from the granules in the cytoplasm of the mast cell and leads to the synthesis of prostaglandins and leukotrienes--potent effectors of the hypersensitivity response. IgE receptor is comprised of an alpha subunit(FcERI), a beta subunit, and two gamma subunits. FcERI is glycosylated and contains 2 Ig-like (immunoglobulin-like) domains.