IL-1R1 (CD121a) 是 IL-1 受体的成员,是 IL-1α、IL-1β、IL-1Ra 和 IL-38 的受体,从而介导 IL-1 依赖性激活。IL-1R1 在特定的内皮细胞、心室细胞、星形胶质细胞和神经元中表达。
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商品编号: GX004887 库存: 100支
上市时间: 2024-11-18 12:02:35 浏览次数: 567次
研究方向
IL-1R1 (CD121a) 是 IL-1 受体的成员,是 IL-1α、IL-1β、IL-1Ra 和 IL-38 的受体,从而介导 IL-1 依赖性激活。IL-1R1 在特定的内皮细胞、心室细胞、星形胶质细胞和神经元中表达。
不同物种的 IL-1R1 氨基酸序列不同。人 IL-1R1 与小鼠和大鼠的氨基酸序列一致性 <70%。
IL-1R1 通过与 IL-1R3 (IL-1RAcP) 形成异二聚体来与 IL-1 结合。异二聚体负责通过 GTP 水解进行信号转导,然后是 JNK 和 p38 MAP 激酶。与 IL-1 结合后,IL-1R1 启动下游信号级联(MAPK p38 和 NF-κB 通路)。IL-1R1 信号传导诱导人类 Th17 细胞分化和定型,这对于自身免疫性疾病的发展至关重要。
IL-1R1 介导免疫和炎症反应。IL-1R1介导NF-κB、MAPK通路的激活。
Measured by its ability to inhibit proliferation using D10.G4.1 mouse helper T cells. The ED50 for this effect is 0.2-1.0 µg/m with human IL-1 beta.
Interleukin 1 receptor, type I (IL-1R1) also known as CD121a (Cluster of Differentiation 121a), is an interleukin receptor. The protein encoded by this gene is a cytokine receptor that belongs to the interleukin-1 receptor family. This protein is a receptor for interleukin 1 alpha (IL1A), interleukin 1 beta (IL1B), and interleukin 1 receptor antagonist (IL1RA). The shape change and subsequent repair processes are IL-1β activity-dependent, acting through the IL-1 type 1 receptor (IL-1R1), as co-application of the IL-1type 1 receptor antagonist protein (IL-1ra) blocks IL-1β induced effects. This gene along with interleukin 1 receptor, type II (IL1R2), interleukin 1 receptor-like 2 (IL1RL2), and interleukin 1 receptor-like 1 (IL1RL1) form a cytokine receptor gene cluster in a region mapped to chromosome 2q12. It has been suggested that the Type II receptor, either as the membrane-bound or as the soluble form, serves as a decoy for IL-1 and inhibits IL-1 action by blocking the binding of IL-1 to the signaling Type I receptor complex. Recombinant IL-1 soluble receptor Type I is a potent antagonist of IL-1 action.